ISSN (Print): 2588-1442
ISSN (Online): XXXX-XXXX
https://jhds.edu.vn
Objectives: This study evaluates the results of the health education intervention aimed at improving paternal knowledge, attitudes and practices toward exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and also involvement in supporting EBF
Methods: A quasi-experimental design was used. At baseline, 390 and 412 pregnant women and their husbands were enrolled into the intervention and control groups, respectively. The 1-year intervention applied social cognitive theory targeting fathers included mass media, game show-style community events, group and individual counseling and home visits.
Results: Fathers in the intervention group had higher BF knowledge scores and higher attitude scores reflecting more positive attitudes toward EBF for 6 months, self-effcacy, belief and social norms in practicing EBF. They were also more likely to report active involvement in supporting mothers to practice EBF through direct and indirect supporting activities.
Conclusion: The community-based education model should be maintained in a package and considered for conducting further evaluation in wider application to mobilize fathers of intact families in supporting EBF.